Smart Glasses Read Emotions, Detect Trauma

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Smart Glasses Read Emotions, Detect Trauma
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It's not quite x-ray vision, but the O2Amps glasses by 2AI Labs pick up a person's emotions and health by amplifying the color and pallor of his or her skin.

The glasses build on the eye's natural ability to gauge emotions and health -- red cheeks indicate embarrassment and yellow or green tint often signal an upset stomach. The rose-tinted glasses go beyond these simple signals, able to notice minute changes not visible to the naked eye.

The technology behind the glasses stems from lead researcher Mark Changizi's study of color vision in primates while at CalTech. He learned that over time, color vision has evolved to "sense oxygenation modulations in the hemoglobin under the skin." That explains you can tell if someone is embarrassed -- it's actually the oxygen levels under their skin changing.

Like the name suggests, the O2Amps amplifies what the wearer is able to read about those around him or her. While they could have many practical applications -- like seeing through someone's "poker face" while gambling -- Changizi sees the greatest potential in medicine by making patient diagnosis easier for doctors.

Changizi and his team have developed three different filters that can help doctors better "see" their patients by looking at the various oxygenation levels in the blood. With one filter, doctors and nurses wearing the glasses could find veins easier. With the glasses, veins reportedly appear to "glow," making it easier for doctors and nurses to get the right vein on the first try.

With a second filter, doctors could more easily determine trauma. Hemoglobin drops after the body has experienced trauma, creating a color change in the blood. This change isn't immediately visible on the surface level. But with the glasses, doctors would be able to quickly assess a trauma situation without the need for other expensive medical imaging tools.

The third filter acts as a "general clinical enhancer" and could be used for an initial check at a routine or non-emergency appointment. This would help the doctor better assess general health levels of a patient.

For example, when oxygenation levels are low, blood will take on a more green hue, signaling anemia or fear to the user.

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Two hospitals are currently testing the glasses. Doctors at New York's Mount Sinai Hospital reported seeing a striking visualization of what lies beneath the skin when wearing the O2Amps. Changizi and his team are also readying the glasses for everyday use, where they also see huge potential.

You can have shades that don't shade your social connections. They're really social glasses that bring human vision back to baseline. For example, typical sunglasses shade the world but also end up shading one's connections to other people. This is exemplified by the way people tip up their sunglasses to get a better look at someone. Our technology shades the world but not the social; for the O2Amps, one sees other people better by keeping them on, rather than tipping them up.

This groundbreaking technology has serious potential to provide doctors with a helpful tool -- in both traditional hospital settings and in the developing world. Unlike current technology that is often bulky and tied to electricity, these glasses could be worn in a disaster-relief area, providing doctors or field workers with a helpful tool for determining trauma priority.

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