Dressing in drag around the turn of the 20th century

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Dressing in drag around the turn of the 20th century
Credit: HERBERT HOFFMANN/ULLSTEIN BILD/GETTY IMAGES

Dressing in drag

Sartorial adventures since the Victorian era

Alex Q. Arbuckle

c. 1885-1930

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Patrons, many dressed as men in tuxedos, sit, talk, laugh and kiss, at Le Monocle, a famous nightclub for women in Paris. Credit: Paul Thompson/FPG/Getty Images

Cross-dressing has been practiced since ancient times, and has been a recurring theme in the mythology, folklore, literature and theatre across numerous cultures. People may adopt the dress of the opposite gender for reasons as varied as personal identity, disguise, provocation or humor. Some acts of cross-dressing which were once considered transgressive and forbidden, such as women wearing pants or other male garments, are now considered unremarkable, while men adopting women’s clothing can still be subject to widespread prejudice.

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A stereoscopic card titled "Looking for a Man." Credit: The Print Collector/Print Collector/Getty Images
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French painter and graphic artist Henri Toulouse-Lautrec dressed in a plumed hat and an ostrich boa over a frock coat. Credit: Maurice Guibert/Hulton Archive/Getty Images
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Credit: PYMCA/UIG/Getty Images
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Credit: PYMCA/UIG/Getty Images
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Credit: PYMCA/UIG/Getty Images
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Credit: PYMCA/UIG/Getty Images
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Credit: PYMCA/UIG/Getty Images
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Credit: PYMCA/UIG/Getty Images
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Credit: PYMCA/UIG/Getty Images
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Credit: PYMCA/UIG/Getty Images
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Credit: Fototeca Gilardi/Getty Images
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The Orchestra of the Cologne Milkmaidens perform in drag at the Cologne Carnival in Germany. Credit: Haeckel Brothers/Paul Thompson/FPG/Hulton Archive/Getty Images
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Two male undergraduates dressed as women are followed by young boys on the Harvard University campus. Credit: Paul Thompson/Topical Press Agency/Getty Images
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Students at the University of Dublin parading through the city streets during Trinity College Rag Week. Credit: Walshe/Getty Images
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Irish students at the University of Dublin during Trinity College Rag Week. Credit: Walshe/Topical Press Agency/Getty Images
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Marguerite Radclyffe Hall, a prizewinning writer whose novel "The Well of Loneliness" was originally banned in Britain for its sympathetic approach to female homosexuality, with Lady Una Trowbridge. Credit: Fox Photos/Getty Images
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Men dressed as women at the Eldorado nightclub in Berlin. Credit: Herbert Hoffmann/ullstein bild/Getty Images
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Actor Douglas Byng dressed for the opera. Credit: Gordon Anthony/Getty Images
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Celebrated cross-dresser Bert Errol in full drag and makeup. Credit: General Photographic Agency/Getty Images
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