Meet Xenoceratops foremostensis, a brand-new species of ceratopsid, or horned dinosaur. The species was discovered in the plentiful fossil beds of Canada. Weighing in at 2 tons and about 20 feet long, Xenoceratops — meaning “alien-horned face” — lived about 80 million years ago, making it one of the oldest big-bodied horned dinosaurs known to paleontologists.
Though it has only recently been identified as a separate species, Xenoceratops was identified from fossils discovered in 1958, only to be misidentified for several decades before taking its rightful place as a separate species.
Xenoceratops' name comes from its enormous and elaborate set of facial horns, suggesting to researchers that complicated sets of horns were developing very early on in the course of horned dinosaurs’ evolution. Unlike the nose horn of the more well known triceratops, Xenoceratops boasted a mouth like a parrot’s beak, with a small ridge on top. It also had two larger horns over its eyes and frill at the back of its head. The frill is especially impressive as it's lined with small horns and crowned with a pair of enormous horns.