Brussels attacks raise questions about airport security

"But if an explosive device is packed into a bag or suicide vest, that makes it very difficult to detect."
 By 
Christopher Miller
 on 
Original image replaced with Mashable logo
Original image has been replaced. Credit: Mashable

Two explosions, one of them reportedly caused by a suicide bomber, ripped through Brussels' Zaventem airport on Tuesday, killing 11 and injuring 81, according to Belgian officials.

A spokesman for the Brussels Metro said 20 people were killed and 55 injured in an explosion on a train later, The Associated Press reported. 


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At the airport, the blasts tore through the public reception area where people gather to check in and see their loved ones off or welcome them back.

Video footage shows smoke billowing from the airport after the blasts and people running away from the scene.

Even if the area after security is obviously harder to get to with explosives, aviation security expert Julian Bray told Mashable on Tuesday that everybody is under observation from the moment they step inside an airport. 

In addition to uniformed officers, plainclothes security patrol the public reception area in most airports, and security monitor surveillance cameras in real time.

"But, obviously, if an explosive device is packed into a bag or suicide vest, that makes it very difficult to detect," Bray said.

Bray described Brussels's airport as "very secure" and said law enforcement personnel was likely present at the time of the attacks.

"It's the EU capital with a high number of politicians and officials going through daily," he said, "so security has always been high."

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Passengers are evacuated from Zaventem Bruxelles International Airport after a terrorist attack on March 22, 2016 in Brussels, Belgium. Credit: Sylvain Lefevre/Getty Images

Brooks Tigner, editor of Security Europe and EU and NATO affairs correspondent for Jane's Airport Review who is Brussels based, heard and felt the metro explosion which took place after the airport attack. 

He told Mashable that the airport attack will no doubt force EU authorities to rethink airport security.

"The big question now is if [attackers] are going to target public departures areas, what do we do?" he said.

"Will authorities have to [install detection systems] on the arrival deck outside? Or move security to the public receptions hall? Will they start doing one-by-one check-in?" he added. That could mean "queues, queues, queues" and having to arrive at the airport three or four hours ahead of a flight instead of two.

Original image replaced with Mashable logo
Original image has been replaced. Credit: Mashable

Bray echoed Tigner's remarks, saying if authorities implement too many security measures, "you would literally strangle everything."

As an example, he cited London's Gatwick airport, which recently started searching trucks on the approach to the terminals.

But that may be the route European authorities have to take. 

"It becomes a question about stepping up security versus the freedom of movement of people," Tigner said. And after Tuesday's attack Europe is likely to "shift to security."

Have something to add to this story? Share it in the comments.


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Christopher Miller

Christopher is Mashable's Senior Correspondent covering world news, particularly the post-Soviet space and especially Ukraine, where he lived and worked for more than five years. As an editor at Ukraine's Kyiv Post newspaper, Christopher was part of the team that won the 2014 Missouri Honor Medal for Distinguished Service in Journalism for coverage of the Euromaidan Revolution, Russia's annexation of Crimea and the war in eastern Ukraine. Besides Mashable, he has published with The Telegraph, The Times, The Independent and GlobalPost from such countries as Greece, Italy, Israel, Russia and Turkey, among others, as well as from aboard a search and rescue ship off the Libyan coast. Originally from rainy Portland, Oregon, he is also a Returned Peace Corps Volunteer (Ukraine) currently based in New York.

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