Solar plane begins U.S. leg of historic round-the-world flight

Solar Impulse 2 is attempting to be the first solar powered plane to circumnavigate the globe.
 By 
Megan Specia
 on 
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Original image has been replaced. Credit: Mashable

Solar Impulse 2 began the continental American leg of its round-the-world flight on Monday morning -- part of an attempt to become the first solar-powered plane to circumnavigate the globe. 

Swiss pilots Bertrand Piccard and Andre Borschberg have been taking turns flying the plane since it took off from Abu Dhabi last spring. 


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The Phoenix-bound flight took off from Moffett Airfield in Mountain View, California. The plane has a huge wingspan, stretching wider than that of a Boeing 747. The top of the wings are equipped with 17,000 solar cells that power propellers and charge batteries onboard the aircraft.

At night, the plane runs on stored energy.

The technology behind the solar-powered plane is groundbreaking, and its creators hope it will be a global example of the power of alternate and sustainable energy sources. 

According to a mission statement on the Solar Impulse 2 website:

"The two record-breaking solo flights of André Borschberg from Nagoya to Hawaii and Bertrand Piccard from Hawaii to San Francisco give a clear message: everybody could use the same technologies on the ground to halve our world’s energy consumption, save natural resources and improve our quality of life."

Borschberg tweeted video of his final preparations before the flight took off on its 16-hour journey to Phoenix. He was also at the controls during the longest stretch of the journey so far: last summer's five-day trip from Japan to Hawaii. Borschberg said he did yoga and meditated to keep himself alert.

"We have demonstrated it is feasible to fly many days, many nights, that the technology works," said Borschberg at the time.

The Solar Impulse 2 will make two more stops in the United States after Phoenix, before crossing the Atlantic Ocean to Europe or northern Africa, according to the team's website.

The plane restarted its round-the-world journey last month, flying from Hawaii to California in a risky, three-day, nonstop flight. 

The flight was initially going well last year, making stops in Oman, Myanmar, China, Japan and Hawaii. But it was unexpectedly halted last summer due to technical difficulties. When the plane landed in Hawaii in July, it was forced to stay in the islands after the plane's battery system sustained heat damage on its trip from Japan. The team was delayed in Asia, as well. 

When first attempting to fly from Nanjing, China to Hawaii, the crew had to divert to Japan because of unfavorable weather and a damaged wing.

Additional information from the Associated Press.

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Megan Specia

Megan Specia was Mashable's Assistant Real-Time News Editor and joined the team in September 2014. She received her Bachelor of Arts degree in Journalism & Mass Communications from the University of New Hampshire after growing up in the Jersey 'burbs. She made her way to New York via a four year stopover in Dublin. Megan previously worked as a journalist and editor at Storyful in both Dublin and New York. Before all of that, though, her claim to fame was as head cake arranger and purveyor of all things sweet at Queen of Tarts cafe in Dublin, where she developed a serious addiction to macarons.

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